EN36A
Case
Hardening
Steel
Typical
Analysis
C
=
0.13%
Si
=
0.20%
Mn
=
0.45%
Ni
=
3.50%
Cr
=
0.80%
S
=
0.025%
P
=
0.025%
Description
Chromium,
Nickel
Case
Hardening
steel
for
applications
requiring
excellent
wear
surface,
fatigue
resistance
and
high
toughness
and
core
strength.
In
particular
medium
to
large
cross
sections.
Generally
supplied
in
the
annealed
condition.
It
can
also
be
used
(uncarburised)
as
a
high
tensile
steel,
which
when
suitably
hardened
and
tempered
can
be
utilized
for
various
applications
requiring
good
tensile
strength
and
excellent
toughness.
In
the
annealed
the
condition
it
has
very
good
machinability
and
all
operations
such
as
turning,
drilling,milling
and
tapping
etc.
can
be
carried
out
satisfactorily.
Applications.
Highly
stressed
large
and
medium
components
for
Motor
Vehicle
and
general
engineering
purposes
where
surface
hardness
combined
with
good
core
strength
is
required.
EN36A
(carburized)
is
used
extensively
by
all
industry
sectors
for
components
and
shafts
requiring
high
surface
wear
resistance,
high
core
strength
and
impact
properties.
Typical
uses
are:
Heavy
Duty
Bushings,
Collets,
Conveyor
Pins,
Heavy
Duty
Gears,
Gear
wheels,
King
Pins,
Crankshaft,
Gear
shafts,
Ring
Gears,
Sprockets,
Shafts
etc..
Heat
Treatment.
Forge
850
–
1050
C.
Cool
in
furnace.
Normalize
850
–
880
C.
Air
cool.
Anneal
650
–
700
C.
Cool
slowly
in
controlled
furnace.
Carburize
900
–
950
C.
Furnace
or
Air
cool.
Core
Refine
800
–
880
C.
Oil
quench
or
Air
cool.
Harden
760
–
780
C.
Oil
quench.
Temper
180
–
210
C.
Air
cool.
Anneal
Hardness.
229
HB
max
Nitriding
490
oC
-
530
oC
slow
cooling
(no
quench),
reducing
distortion.
Welding
Parts
should
be
welded
before
Carburizing
and
Hardening.
Preheat
to
250
–
350
C.
Filler
metals
–
FOX
DCMS-KB
or
FOX
2.5
Ni
electrodes.
DCMS
wire.